Slag regulating material for converter slag splash protection

Slag splashing furnace protection is a new technology developed this year to increase converter age. The basic principle is that after the final molten steel is blown, the remaining MgO content reaches the saturated or supersaturated final slag, and a high-pressure nitrogen gas of 0.8-0.9 MPa is blown at 0.8-2.0 m at the theoretical level of the molten pool using a spray gun , Spatter the slag and form a layer with a high melting point on the surface of the furnace lining. The slag-spattering layer adheres well to the furnace lining to protect the furnace lining.
The effect of slag splashing furnace protection is mainly determined by the MgO content in the slag before slag splashing. The addition of slag regulator can increase the MgO content in the slag. There are two ways to add it: adding slag adjuster after tapping to make the MgO content meet the requirements of slag splashing furnace protection; when the converter is blowing, add the slag adjuster and the slagging material into the furnace and control the final slag composition to make the MgO content meet the requirements. The commonly used slag conditioner and its chemical composition are shown in Table 1. When selecting a slag conditioner, the MgO content in the slag conditioner and its price should be comprehensively considered.

Table 1 Commonly used slag conditioner and its chemical composition（w）

Raw Material	CaO	SiO2	MgO	LOI	MgO
Metallurgical magnesia	8.0	5.0	83.0	0.8	75.8
Light burned magnesia ball	1.5	5.8	67.4	22.5	56.7
Light burned dolomite	51.0	5.5	37.9	5.6	55.5
Magnesium-containing lime	81.0	3.2	15.0	0.8	49.7
Raw dolomite	30.3	2.0	21.7	44.5	28.3
Magnesite slag grains	0.8	1.2	45.9	50.7	44.4

Article Source:Slag regulating material for converter slag splash protection
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